Strengthening democratic practices in Africa beyond electoral processes |26 June 2025
Strengthening democratic practices in Africa beyond electoral processes
The Fondation de l’Innovation pour la Démocratie (FID), an influential pan-African organisation registered in South Africa, recently hosted a high-level conference in Dakar, Senegal, bringing together democratic thinkers, civil society leaders, and emerging voices from across the continent. Among the select group of young participants was Shahiid Melanie, a 28-year-old Seychellois entrepreneur and advocate for sustainable development.
The conference, held under the theme ‘Substantive Democracy, Sovereignty, and Human Security’, focused on strengthening democratic practices in Africa beyond electoral processes. The discussions highlighted the need for inclusive governance, safeguarding national sovereignty in a globalised world, and addressing human security as a cornerstone of democratic stability.
FID’s mission centres around promoting homegrown democratic innovation in African countries. As a foundation based in South Africa, it supports democratic resilience by funding ideas, research, and projects that reflect the lived realities of African citizens. By fostering intellectual exchange and encouraging civic engagement, FID seeks to counter democratic backsliding and authoritarian resurgence on the continent.
Mr Melanie, known for his work in sustainable agriculture and youth empowerment in Seychelles, was invited to attend the Dakar sessions as part of FID’s commitment to involving the next generation of African changemakers in shaping democratic futures. He described the experience as “eye-opening and deeply motivating”, noting that many challenges faced by African nations – including small island states like Seychelles – require collaborative, people-centered democratic solutions.
“The emphasis on human security and sovereignty especially resonated with me,” said Mr Melanie. “It reminded us that democracy must protect not only rights and freedoms, but also livelihoods, environments, and cultural identities. And interestingly the session was done in French, which was a bit challenging for me to express certain ideas or opinion in French, as the most used language in Seychelles is Creole and English, but it was a very educational experience not just the conference but exploring the a bit of the country.”
Over the course of the event, participants engaged in workshops and panel discussions led by African scholars, activists, and policymakers. The sessions explored how democracy can better deliver results, defend national independence in global affairs, and ensure that governance structures serve the security and dignity of all citizens.
As Africa continues to navigate its diverse political landscapes, the FID is emerging as a key actor in reshaping the future of democratic governance on the continent – one that reflects African aspirations, challenges, and innovations.
Melanie’s participation highlighted the growing recognition of Seychelles’ role in continental discussions and the importance of including island nations in dialogues that affect the broader African context. His presence added a unique perspective of inclusion of small island state, youth leadership, and the necessity for resilient democratic systems that leave no region behind.
The accompanying photos show some highlights of Mr Melanie’s participation at the conference.
Text & photos: Contributed